[Home ] [Archive]   [ فارسی ]  
:: About :: Main :: Current Issue :: Archive :: Search :: Submit :: Contact ::
Main Menu
Home::
Journal Information::
About the Journal
Editorial Board
Aims& Scopes
Journal News
Publication Ethics
Indexing and Abstracting
Manuscript Review Process
Articles archive::
All Issues
Current Issue
For Authors::
Submission Instruction
Submission Form
For Reviewers::
Reviewers Section
Registration::
Registration Form
Contact us::
Contact Information
Contact us
Site Facilities::
Site map
Search contents
FAQ
Top 10 contents
Inform to friends
::
Search in website

Advanced Search
..
Receive site information
Enter your Email in the following box to receive the site news and information.
..



 
..
:: Volume 6, Issue 2 (2020) ::
pgr 2020, 6(2): 69-78 Back to browse issues page
Combining Ability Study of Biochemical and Physiological Traits of Maize (Zea mays L.) Using fourth Dialllel Griffing’s Method
Mehdi Rahimi * , Maryam AbdoliNasab
Department of Biotechnology, Institute of Science and High Technology and Environmental Sciences, Graduate University of Advanced Technology, Kerman, Iran. , me.rahimi@kgut.ac.ir
Abstract:   (15712 Views)
Biochemical and physiological traits are affected by environmental stresses and therefore the breeding of these traits will play an effective role in stress tolerance. In this study, hybrids of five S7 lines of maize in a 5 × 5 half-diallel design were investigated in order to study the combining ability of biochemical and physiological traits of maize at the Research Farm of Graduate University of Advanced Technology, Kerman, Iran during the 2017-18 crop year based on randomized complete block design with three replications. The results of analysis of variance by fourth Griffing's method showed that the general (GCA) and specific (SCA) combining ability variances were significant for protein, proline, sugar content, carotenoid, chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b and total chlorophyll traits. Therefore, the role of additive and non-additive effects was identified in controlling these traits. Protein, proline, chlorophyll a and total chlorophyll traits were more controlled by additive effects, whereas the carotenoid trait was more controlled by non-additive effects and the role of additive and non-additive effects in controlling other traits was almost equal. The KSC704-S7-11 line showed positive and significant general combining ability for most of the studied traits, suggesting this line can be used in breeding programs to improve and increase stress tolerance. In addition, P1 × P3 and P4 × P5 crosses showed the most positive and significant specific combining ability for proline, chlorophyll a, total chlorophyll and carotenoid traits; thus they can be considered as the best hybrids to improve and increase stress tolerance in corn.
Keywords: Additive and non-additive effects, General and specific combining ability, Gene action
Full-Text [PDF 633 kb]   (1889 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Population genetics
References
1. Afarinesh, A., Farshadfar, E.A. and Choukan, R. (2005). Genetic analysis of drought tolerance in maize (Zea mays L.) using diallel method. Seed and Plant, 20: 457-473 (In Persian).
2. Ahmad, P. and Prasad, M.N.V. (2012). Abiotic Stress Responses in Plants: Metabolism, Productivity and Sustainability. Springer Science & Business Media, LLC, New York, USA. [DOI:10.1007/978-1-4614-0634-1]
3. Ahmadi, K., Ebadzadeh, H.R., Abd-Shah, H., Kazimian, A. and Rafiei, M. (2018). Agricultural Statistics of Crop Years 2016-17, Volume One: Crop Production. Ministry of Agriculture-Jahad, Planning and Economics Affairs, Information and Communication Technology Center, Tehran, Iran (In Persian).
4. Baker, R. (1978). Issues in diallel analysis. Crop Science, 18: 533-536. [DOI:10.2135/cropsci1978.0011183X001800040001x]
5. Banaei, R., Baghizadeh, A. and Khavari Khorasani, S. (2016). Estimates of genetic variance parameters and general and specific combining ability of morphological traits, yield and yield components of maize hybrids in normal and salt stress conditions. Plant Genetic Researches, 3(1): 57-74 (In Persian). [DOI:10.29252/pgr.3.1.57]
6. Bates, L., Waldren, R. and Teare, I. (1973). Rapid determination of free proline for water-stress studies. Plant and Soil, 39: 205-207. [DOI:10.1007/BF00018060]
7. Bhattarai, U., Talukdar, P., Sharma, A. and Das, R. (2016). Combining ability and gene action studies for heat-tolerance physio-biochemical traits in tomato. Asian Journal of Agricultural Research, 10: 99-106. [DOI:10.3923/ajar.2016.99.106]
8. Bradford, M.M. (1976). A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Analytical Biochemistry, 72: 248-254. [DOI:10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3]
9. Cha-Um, S. and Kirdmanee, C. (2009). Effect of salt stress on proline accumulation, photosynthetic ability and growth characters in two maize cultivars. Pakistan Journal of Botany, 41: 87-98.
10. Choukan, R., Abtahi, H. and MajidiHeravan, E. (2007). Genetic analysis of different traits in maize using diallel cross analysis. Iranian Journal of Agriculture Science, 8: 343-356 (In Persian).
11. Christie, B. and Shattuck, V. (2010). The Diallel Cross: Design, Analysis, and Use for Plant Breeders. In: Janick, J., Ed., Plant Breeding Reviews, Volume 74, pp. 9-36. John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey, USA. [DOI:10.1002/9780470650363.ch2]
12. Devi, B.N. and Chitdeshwari, T. (2019). Physiological and morphological traits of Maize hybrids under saline water irrigation. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology, 57: 188-194.
13. Dorri, P., Khavari Khorasani, S., Vali Zadeh, M. and Taheri, P. (2015). Investigation the heritability and gene effects on yield and some agronomic traits of maize (Zea mays L.). Plant Genetic Researches, 1(2): 33-42 (In Persian). [DOI:10.29252/pgr.1.2.33]
14. Eftekhari, A., Baghizadeh, A., Abdolshahi, R. and Yaghoobi, M.M. (2016). Genetic analysis of physiological traits and grain yield in bread wheat under drought stress conditions. Biological Forum - An International Journal, 8: 305-317.
15. Farshadfar, E., Mohammadi, M. and Haghparast, R. (2011). Diallel analysis of agronomic, physiological and metabolite indicators of drought tolerance in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). International Journal of Plant Breeding, 5: 42-47.
16. Griffing, B. (1956a). Concept of general and specific combining ability in relation to diallel crossing systems. Australian Journal of Biological Sciences, 9: 463-493. [DOI:10.1071/BI9560463]
17. Griffing, B. (1956b). A generalized treatment of the use of diallel crosses in quantitative inheritance. Heredity, 10: 31-50. [DOI:10.1038/hdy.1956.2]
18. Hussain, M., Shah, K., Ghafoor, A., Kiani, T. and Mahmood, T. (2014). Genetic analysis for grain yield and various morphological traits in maize (Zea mays L.) under normal and water stress environments. The Journal of Animal & Plant Sciences, 24: 1230-1240.
19. Issa, Z., Nyadanu, D., Richard, A., Sangare, A., Adejumobi, I. and Ibrahim, D. (2018). Inheritance and combining ability study on drought tolerance and grain yield among early maturing inbred lines of maize (Zea mays L.). Journal of Plant Breeding and Crop Science, 10: 115-127. [DOI:10.5897/JPBCS2017.0703]
20. Karim, A., Ahmed, S., Akhi, A., Talukder, M. and Mujahidi, T. (2018). Combining ability and heterosis study in maize (Zea mays L.) hybrids at different environments in Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Agricultural Research, 43: 125-134. [DOI:10.3329/bjar.v43i1.36186]
21. Kaushik, P. and Dhaliwal, M. (2018). Diallel analysis for morphological and biochemical traits in tomato cultivated under the influence of tomato leaf curl virus. Agronomy, 8(8): 153. [DOI:10.3390/agronomy8080153]
22. Moradi, M. (2014). Genetic analysis for grain yield and yield contributing characters in maize (Zea mays L.). International Journal of Biosciences, 5: 173-179. [DOI:10.12692/ijb/5.8.173-179]
23. Ojo, G., Adedzwa, D. and Bello, L. (2007). Combining ability estimates and heterosis for grain yield and yield components in maize (Zea mays L.). Journal of Sustainable Development in Agriculture and Environment, 3: 49-57.
24. Perveen, S. and Nazir, M. (2018). Proline treatment induces salt stress tolerance in maize (Zea Mays L. CV. Safaid Afgoi). Pakistan Journal of Botany, 50: 1265-1271.
25. Rahimi, M., Rabiei, B., Samizadeh Lahiji, H. and Kafi Ghasemi, A. (2008). Evaluation of combining ability in rice cultivars based on second and fourth griffing methods. Journal of Water and Soil Science, 12: 129-141 (In Persian).
26. Reddy Yerva, S., Sekhar, T.C., Allam, C.R. and Krishnan, V. (2016). Combining ability studies in maize (Zea mays L.) for yield and its attributing traits using Griffing's diallel approach. Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding, 7: 1046-1055. [DOI:10.5958/0975-928X.2016.00143.5]
27. Somogyi, M. (1952). Notes on sugar determination. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 195: 19-23.
28. Sprague, G.F. and Tatum, L.A. (1942). General vs. specific combining ability in single crosses of corn. Agronomy Journal, 34: 923-932. [DOI:10.2134/agronj1942.00021962003400100008x]
29. Sudhakar, P., Latha, P. and Reddy, P. (2016). Phenotyping Crop Plants for Physiological and Biochemical Traits. Academic Press, Utah, USA. [DOI:10.1016/B978-0-12-804073-7.00002-8]
30. Vats, S. (2018). Biotic and Abiotic Stress Tolerance in Plants. Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd., Kallang, SG. [DOI:10.1007/978-981-10-9029-5]
31. Wani, S.H. (2018). Biochemical, Physiological and Molecular Avenues for Combating Abiotic Stress in Plants. Elsevier Science, Georgia, USA.
32. Wattoo, F.M., Saleem, M. and Sajjad, M. (2014). Identification of potential F1 hybrids in maize responsive to water deficient condition. American Journal of Plant Sciences, 5: 1945-1955. [DOI:10.4236/ajps.2014.513208]
33. Zare, M., Choukan, R., Bihamta, M.R., MajidiHeravan, E. and Kamelmanesh, M.M. (2011). Gene action for some agronomic traits in maize (Zea mays L.). Crop Breeding Journal, 1(2): 133-141.
34. Zhang, Y., Kang, M.S. and Lamkey, K.R. (2005). DIALLEL-SAS05: A comprehensive program for Griffing's and Gardner-Eberhart analyses. Agronomy Journal, 97: 1097-1106. [DOI:10.2134/agronj2004.0260]
Send email to the article author

XML   Persian Abstract   Print

Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Rahimi M, AbdoliNasab M. Combining Ability Study of Biochemical and Physiological Traits of Maize (Zea mays L.) Using fourth Dialllel Griffing’s Method. pgr 2020; 6 (2) :69-78
URL: http://pgr.lu.ac.ir/article-1-135-en.html
Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 6, Issue 2 (2020) Back to browse issues page
پژوهش های ژنتیک گیاهی Plant Genetic Researches
Persian site map - English site map - Created in 0.06 seconds with 38 queries by YEKTAWEB 4657