Phylogenetic Analysis of some Iranian Chrysanthemum morifolium Cultivars, using Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) Molecular Markers

Shahbazi, Mitra; Nazarian-Firouzabadi, Farhad; Akbarpour, Omid Ali

doi:10.29252/pgr.5.1.55

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Volume 5, Issue 1 (2018)

pgr 2018, 5(1): 55-62

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Phylogenetic Analysis of some Iranian Chrysanthemum morifolium Cultivars, using Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) Molecular Markers

Mitra Shahbazi

, Farhad Nazarian-Firouzabadi ^*

, Omid Ali Akbarpour

Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Irna , nazarian.f@lu.ac.ir

Abstract: (13188 Views)

Chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium) is one of the most important ornamental plants which plays a significant role in the development of gardening industry in the world. The knowledge of genetic diversity is one of the prerequisite criteria for Chrysanthemum breeding with important economic goals. Molecular markers have a significant share in elucidation of inter and intra species genetic diversity. To this end, genetic diversity of a number of Iranian cultivars was molecularly investigated by sequencing a part of rDNA, using ITS4 and ITS5 primers. Genetic distance between Chrysanthemum cultivars ranged from 0.05 to 10.15, demonstrating the power of ITS region in revealing the genetic diversity among cultivars of morifolium, suggesting Iranian cultivars have been genetically improved from morifolium species. Genetic diversity assessment of Iranian Chrysanthemum cultivars demonstrated that presumably inter, intra species or even inter population hybridization may have been involved in creating enormous genetic diversity among Chrysanthemum cultivars.

Keywords: Genetic diversity, Chrysanthemum morifolium, Molecular marker, ITS

Full-Text [PDF 569 kb] (2201 Downloads)

Type of Study: Research | Subject: Plant genetics

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‎ 10.29252/pgr.5.1.55

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Shahbazi M, Nazarian-Firouzabadi F, Akbarpour O A. Phylogenetic Analysis of some Iranian Chrysanthemum morifolium Cultivars, using Internal Transcribed Spacer (ITS) Molecular Markers. pgr 2018; 5 (1) :55-62
URL: http://pgr.lu.ac.ir/article-1-122-en.html

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