Volume 2, Issue 3 (9-2020)                   JAD 2020, 2(3): 5-10 | Back to browse issues page


XML Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Venu G, Raju N G, Wilkinson M, Browne R K, Varadh K, Balakrishna G N, et al . First records of the Long-headed Caecilian, Ichthyophis longicephalus Pillai, 1986 (Gymnophiona: Ichthyophiidae) from the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu, India with comments on its conservation status. JAD 2020; 2 (3) :5-10
URL: http://jad.lu.ac.ir/article-1-93-en.html
1- Department of Zoology, Centre for Applied Genetics, Jnana Bharathi Campus, Bangalore University, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560056, India , venugcaecilian@gmail.com
2- Department of Biotechnology, Karnataka State Open University, Mukthagangothri, Mysuru, Karnataka, 570006, India
3- Department of Life Sciences, The Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD, United Kingdom
4- Sustainability America, La Isla Road, Sarteneja, Corozal District, Belize
5- Department of Zoology, Centre for Applied Genetics, Jnana Bharathi Campus, Bangalore University, Bengaluru, Karnataka, 560056, India
Abstract:   (7880 Views)
In the present study, we report the discovery of the poorly known striped ichthyophiid caecilian Ichthyophis longicephalus from three new localities, each in three southern Indian states; Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu. Present records and available information on this species enable us to revise its IUCN Red List conservation status from Data Deficient (DD) to Least Concern (LC).
Full-Text [PDF 6086 kb]   (3047 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original Research Article | Subject: Species Diversity
Received: 2020/09/6 | Accepted: 2020/09/27 | Published: 2020/10/9

References
1. Bhatta, G., Dinesh, K. P., Prashanth, P., Kulkarni, N. and Radhakrishnan, C. (2011). A new caecilian Ichthyophis davidi sp. nov. (Gymnophiona: Ichthyophiidae): the largest striped caecilian from the Western Ghats. Current Science, 101 (8): 1015–1019.
2. Dutta, S., Bhatta, G., Gower, D., Wilkinson, M. and Oommen, O. V. (2004). Ichthyophis longicephalus. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red list of threatened species. Version 2011.1. Gland (Switzerland).
3. Frost, D. R. (2020). Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History, New York, USA. www.research.amnh.org/herpetology/amphibia/index.html (Accessed 30 August 2020).
4. Gower, D. J. and Wilkinson, M. (2005). Conservation biology of caecilian amphibians. Conservation Biology, 19 (1): 45–55. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1523-1739.2005.00589.x [DOI]
5. Gower, D. J., Dharne, M., Bhatta, G., Giri, V., Vyas, R., Govindappa, V., Oommen, O. V., George, J., Shouche, Y. and Wilkinson, M. (2007). Remarkable genetic homogeneity in unstriped, long-tailed Ichthyophis along 1500 km of the Western Ghats, India. Journal of Zoology, 272 (3): 266–275. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.2006.00266.x [DOI]
6. Kotharambath, R., Wilkinson, M., Oommen, O. V., George, S., Nussbaum, R. A. and Gower, D. J. (2012). On the systematics, distribution and conservation status of Ichthyophis longicephalus Pillai, 1986 (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Ichthyophiidae). Journal of Natural History, 46 (47–48): 2935–2959. https://doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2012.717972 [DOI]
7. Mailho-Fontana, P. L., Antoniazzi, M. M., Alexandre, C., Pimenta, D. C., Sciani, J. M., Brodie E. D. and Jared, C. (2020). Morphological evidence for an oral venom system in caecilian amphibians. iScience, 23 (7): 101234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isci.2020.101234 [DOI]
8. Malathesh, G. M., Gundappa, K. R., Ravichandra Reddy, S. and Katre Shakuntala (2002). A redescription of Gegeneophis carnosus (Beddome, 1870) (Amphibia: Gymnophiona). Zoos’ Print Journal, 17 (3): 723–728.
9. Nussbaum, R. A. and Wilkinson, M. (1989). On the classification and phylogeny of caecilians (Amphibia: Gymnophiona), a critical review. Herpetological Monographs, 3 (1989): 1–42. https://doi.org/10.2307/1466984 [DOI]
10. Pillai, R. S. (1986). Amphibian fauna of Silent Valley, Kerala, S. India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 84 (1–4): 229–242.
11. Pillai, R. S. and Ravichandran, M. S. (1999). Gymnophiona (Amphibia) of India: A taxonomic study. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Occasional Paper No. 72: 1–117.
12. Taylor, E. H. (1968). The caecilians of the world. A taxonomic review. University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, Kansas, USA. 848 pp.
13. Venu, G. and Venkatachalaiah, G. (2006). Karyological characteristics of two species of Indian Gegeneophis (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Caeciliidae). Amphibia-Reptilia, 27 (1): 130–134. https://doi.org/10.1163/156853806776052001 [DOI]
14. Venu, G. (2008). Cytogenetic studies of Indian caecilians with regard to their evolutionary implications. Ph.D. thesis. Centre for Applied Genetics, Department of Zoology, Bangalore University, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
15. Venu, G. and Venkatachalaiah, G. (2012). Caecilians of Western Ghats in India– A Cytogenetic Perspective. Lap Lambert Academic Publishing, Saarbrucken, Germany. 255 pp.
16. Wake, D. B. and Koo, M. S. (2018). Amphibians. Current Biology, 28 (21): R1237–R1241. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2018.09.028 [DOI]
17. Wilkinson, M., Gower, D. G., Govindappa, V. and Venkatachalaiah, G. (2007). A new species of Ichthyophis (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Ichthyophiidae) from Karnataka, India. Herpetologica, 63 (4): 511–518. https://doi.org/10.1655/0018-0831(2007)63[511:ANSOIA]2.0.CO;2 [DOI]
18. Wilkinson, M. (2012). Caecilians. Current Biology, 22 (17): R668–R669.

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

  | Journal of Animal Diversity

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb